Actual post from Dec. 15 from one of the streams. This is a real topic. As far as promoting women and minorities even if their qualifications are not as good as the white male scientists, I am all for it. We need diversity at the lab and if that is what it takes, so be it. Quit your whining. Look around the lab, what do you see? White male geezers. How many African Americans do you see at the lab? Virtually none. LLNL is one of the MOST undiverse places you will see. Face it folks, LLNL is an institution of white male privilege and they don't want to give up their privileged positions. California, a state of majority Hispanics has the "crown jewel" LLNL nestled in the middle of it with very FEW Hispanics at all!
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chernobyl_liquidators
https://www.edge.org/response-detail/25392
https://www.aao.org/education/headline/chernobyl-offers-insight-into-cataract-formation
I agree it could be in the past the levels were arbitrarily set, but any new levels chosen should incorporate what is now known.
The cataract consideration is not the only case of this, as there could be other cases of non-stochastic harm, where cancer is not the only consideration.
Also some individuals are "radiosensitive" in that they lack the the normal genes which protect for cancer, provide hormesis, or lack healthy immune systems. This means certain subpopulations of the overall population may have individually greater risk that could be identifiable by genetic testing, meaning they could have stronger grounds to win a court case that their particular cancer is radiation induced.
Certain individual blood cancers are also more easily induced by radiation, even at low doses, than cancer in general so it also would be the case that any hormesis effects would not prevent a higher rate of those occuring.
Finally the levels in question may be simply too high for hormesis to occur or for radiation to provide a net population benefit, even if it is true in some way.
https://psmag.com/environment/50-years-after-nuclear-meltdown-3510/
There are some concerns that a much more modern and presumably safer reactor of a somewhat similar type (both use sodium with no containment structures, but the newer one is a fast reactor with HALEU) which is being constructed in Wyoming may also exhibit problematic failure modes, since approvals have been rushed through:
https://www.ucs.org/about/news/rushed-approval-experimental-nuclear-reactor-imperils-health-environment